Autumn in Palestine.
These dozen or so letters talk about my travel in Palestine and Israel during September and October of 2003.
They were written as a way of keeping in touch with my friends at home, and as a way of documenting what i saw and experienced in the course of performing as a clown for Palestinian children, and volunteering with an international human rights organization. They soon came to be a way of processing what i heard and saw, of making some kind of sense of feelings too big to handle without sharing them.I welcome your comments and questions. -John-
My cellphone #, active tomorrow, is:
058 450 786 (from the US: 011 972 58 450 786)
Now, some stories.
(transcribed with additions, from 24 August)
On the flight from Frankfurt to Amman, I sit down next to a Jordanian man - Fayez - coming home from L.A. We talk about the history of the conflict in Israel and Palestine; it's always been this way, he says over and over again - it's in the Bible. The world begin in Jerusalem, and the world will end there, with rivers of blood in the streets. Unable to get a word in edgewise I let him sleep and switch seats in search of better conversation.
I sit next to two Americans, Scott and Christian, who turn out to be professional war correspondents at the Christian Science Monitor and Newsweek, respectively. They're old friends, both based in Moscow and on their way to Baghdad, and let me listen as they swap stories about assignments in Chechnya and Afghanistan. One calls Chechnya the scariest place ever, where Russians, Chechnyans, or anyone can "disappear" you for half a dozen reasons, where there are no safe sides or places, where a fuel-air bomb could be dropped anywhere, at any time. Baghdad is a cakewalk, one says to the other, by comparison to Chechnya.
They both speak of the siege of Kabul as a low point in their career: cooped up with 300 other journalists in cabins in the mountains for two months, pacing and waiting for something to happen. American television crews pay Northern Alliance tankmen $500, $1000 a shell to fire for the cameras.
I get into Amman at 2am, get through customs by about 2:30, and await my contact,
holding a little cardboard sign with Mohammed's name in English and Arabic.
Finally after an hour and phonecalls to the US I figure out their was a mistake,
they're not coming, I must go to Amman to meet them.
The cabbie who brings me into al-Hashmi, Khalil, proves later to be Hisham's
cousin. He chats continuously as we drive, playing tour guide, and mentions
that this highway we're on goes the length of Jordan, and on into Saudi Arabia
and Kuwait. It hits me, then, that I'm really in the Middle East.
Hisham is a heavyset, thoughtful man, graying at the temples, who its hard to imagine was once part of a revolutionary army. I stay with his family only 24 hours, just long enough to sleep off most of the jet-lag. In the evening I meet Hisham's friends, an intelligent, middleaged, progressive bunch, who speak with me in turn about America, about Israel, about Palestine.
Skip forward to today: I'm having lunch with Ezra, who is visiting Israel and
considering staying, and Rabbi Schwartzman, a merry-eyed and jovial Zionist
fanatic who knows me only as Ezra's friend from America. I listen to them argue
about house demolitions, Ezra saying how can you justify bulldozing homes? And
"Schwartzie" talking about how every Arab wants to kill every Jew, how they
teach their children to be suicide bombers, how only homes used as explosives
storehouses and the like are bulldozed. As he says: so what if 5 times as many
Palestinians have died, how can you compare killing innocents in Israel? I
think of the 100 people who have died in ambulances in the last 3 months in
the West Bank waiting at checkpoints, and finally I'm too disgusted to listen
anymore.
Later, thinking about the seemingly-logical snarl of justifications and crap, I remember Hisham's own story, oh so simple by comparison:
One night, Hisham explained, he was with his father at their home in Ramallah.
It was the family home, purchased as would one a house in Oakland. One night,
the Israeli Army came and said "get out." They could not take their things,
nor even dress: they were forced out at gunpoint, never to return
It has been 30-some years since that night, and Hisham has a pleasant house in Amman, a good job, and a family. And all he wants, all his sons want (who have never seen Palestine) is to return home, to Ramallah. It is very simple, and very real. Why, Hisham asks, can I not return to my home? I wonder what Schwartzie's answer would be.
***
Love from Jerusalem,
John
With great reluctance but at the request of the detainees we left, after
the
soldiers told them they would be released once we left. A few minutes later,
at
about 2:30, one of the detainees called us as we were walking away to inform
us
that everyone had been given back their IDs and released, but forced to return
home rather than continue to work and school in Nablus.
As we returned to the main road, we saw over 50 people in transit, trying
either to get home from Nablus, to into Nablus to school, to see family,
or to
work. All were prevented by soldiers.
A note about the soldiers: from one moment to the next they behaved first
aggressive, then friendly, then threatening and violent. One moment a soldier
was threatening to beat us after his commander left; 20 minutes later they
were
laughing while one soldier juggled and chatting amiably. I got the overall
impression that 80% of them were friendly, caring human beings, who saw no
connection between their own actions and the perpetuation of violence.
That's all for now. Tonight those of us who just arrived will go on a tour
of
the Old City in Nablus and examine the destruction wrought after 10 days
of
daily military incursions.
Best from Balata,
JL and IJ
Last night was my first time under fire. We were relaxing at the house in
Balata, just returned from a children's party, and someone calls me to say "Do
you know there are clashes in Balata?"
A tank and four jeeps are in Balata, on the street where I live, about 5
minutes walk away. We walk quickly and I'm surprised by the lack of concern
on
the faces of the shopkeepers. A block from the mosque they start shooting and
we duck into an alley with 30 rowdy, boisterous young men, shouting and joking,
ducking at the explosions. I want to capture how strange it is to be standing
in an alley, in the dark, with soldiers firing machineguns just out of sight,
with teenagers and young men for whom this is a weekly event.
We're all afraid and none of the five of us have basic medical training. The
man that called us isn't answering his phone. Finally we find a familiar face,
a college freshman who hangs around the house, wearing a paramedic's vest and
treating a superficial gunshot wound. He asks us to stay and accompany him in
case someone is hurt near the soldiers: the idea being our presence will lessen
the likelihood of him being shot as we carry out the wounded. We stay, and a
few minutes later the jeeps leave, and we go home.
If you've been wondering: hey, what's with all the tank-chasing, why aren't
you
clowning, john? - the answer is of course i have, and anytime I want 200
children to gather, I just juggle in the street for 10 minutes. I carry
clownnoses everywhere, one for me and some to give away. Also in Jerusalem I
met up with two other performers, and they knew several others, so we've been
doing impromptu shows wherever we happen to be. And yesterday, a party was
organized at the community center near the camp, and we did dance, juggling,
magic, and clowning, 6 of us. At least, we tried to: a few hundred children
mobbed us and only with a team of Palestinian adults could we clear space to
juggle for moments at a stretch. My clownnoses were ripped from my face and
pulled from my pockets. When the people who organized the party brought out
bags of small toys, there was a fistfight on the pavement, younger kids
clawing, older ones slugging, a hundred-kid dogpile. The Americans all stood
aghast. The organizer explained that "these kids don't get toys."
What is most difficult for me here is the violence. Two kinds: the Israeli
violence against Palestinians, of course - the economic warfare that slowly
destroys 2 million people's lives. But more than that, what I see every day,
is
the Palestinian violence: the children who race from the party when the hear
a
tank is coming, to throw stones. Clowns and toys forgotten. The teenagers, who
pester us in the dressing-room before the show to take pictures of them wearing
headbands, Koran in one hand and fake gun in the other, emulating Hamas
leaders. The posters on every wall of Palestinians killed by Israelis: often
young men posed smiling and proud with Kalashnikovs. The Israelis hate and fear
the Palestinians and are systemically committing genocide, like Germany like
Israel, and the hatred is passed on, shared, given to the children, who stop
me
to show me their bullet scars as I juggle at the party.
There is so much to write about, even a slow day is full, full of experiences.
Talking late into the night with a Japanese woman attending college in
Montpellier - in English and filling in the gaps in French - was so relaxing
after a full day of being illiterate and stupid, unable even to ask for
directions, or read more than numbers. I quickly become accustomed to feeling
apart, isolated by langauge and by culture - it's nice to have someone to talk
to that doesn't live in a warzone.
By the way: sorry, for those of you that have been here, and notice my lack
of
referring to folks by name; it's safer that way, I think, and I'm erring now
on
the side of caution. Better to be paranoid then talk in detail about the family
of a man whose house could be demolished on a moment's notice, with any
pretext.
Speaking of, if you'd like some beautiful hopeful news to counter these gory
details, go find Starhawk's article "The
Boy Who Kissed a Soldier", about her
visit to Balata last summer.
So: I'm healthy, a little sunburnt, well fed, and glad to be alive.
Much much more to come soon, in'challah. xoxoxJ
PS: Yesterday returning from a weekend of demonstrations in Tulkarem, coming
into Balata a friendly stranger named Mohammed walks with me and we talk about
politics. I forget the exact words, but I'll paraphrase: Bush, Sharon, Arafat,
Blair, Abdullah: they're all fuckers, each and every one. Teachers, workers:
these are good people. Politicians should never be allowed near the job, he
said. There, talking with him in the street for 5 minutes, I feel in
solidarity, sane, at home. -j-
(A letter to an American friend who has recently moved to Israel.)
Hey Z,
It was good discussing politics with you last night, however frustrating we
might sometimes find it. I really want to connect with you on this level...i
don't think we have to agree necessarily to do it: we agree already that all
human beings have certain inalienable rights, and that I think is enough for
dialogue.
You remember the other night when you called me to tell me to check out the
full moon? That night, when you called, was the night that the soldiers shot at
us. Let me tell you the story.
North of Nablus is a small village called Asira, a very beautiful one where the
old woman stop us in the street and try to bring us inside to serve us
tea..almost every house we pass the people sit in the porches and say "Welcome, come inside, have tea" in Arabic to us, strangers.
Many people who live in Asira work or go to school in Nablus, and some vice-
versa. So every day, there are hundreds of people who walk along the road, or
through paths in the hills, to travel back and forth, and every day, they are
harassed by soldiers, sometimes beaten, sometimes detained from morning until
night and never allowed to pass, sometimes simply turned back. I have
personally seen this happen now on 4 or maybe 5? different occasions, and heard many stories.
That particular day, 4 of us, all Americans, were going to Asira to spend the
night and early the next morning, escort two dialysis patients to the hospital
in Nablus for treatment. They almost always have trouble getting through, and
are sometimes even turned back, not allowed to pass, even though missing
treatment can mean kidney failure.
So, around dusk, we arrived at the roadblock on the Nablus side, and began
walking down the hill to the next roadblock, about a kilometer of road now
claimed by the Israeli military where cars are no longer allowed to drive from
town to village. On one hilltop, overlooking a pass through which the road
runs, were soldiers in their usual spot, and as I told you last night, they
shouted at us in Arabic, then we shouted back in English; they shouted again in
Arabic, and again, we in English, and they took a shot at us- I felt chips of
rock from the bullet's impact hit my feet. When, later, we made our way down
(after taking cover and shouting for several minutes in English until a soldier
called back "ok"), the soldiers, who even recognized some of us from earlier
trips, said that they shouted stop in Arabic, and thought we were Palestinians,
so they fired.
There on the hilltop with them were 6 or 8 men, mostly students going home to
Nablus, and one man going home from work to Asira. Four soldiers had stopped them, taken their IDs, and made them wait indefinitely; the commander
said "this is so they learn their lesson." What lesson was not explained.
As we had done in the past, we stood there talking to the soldiers, trying to
reason or negotiate with them, trying to advocate for the Palestinians, trying
to get them safely home. That is what I was doing when you called me. Later,
after trying and failing to get the man from Asira home (he was sent to Nablus,
instead), sitting angry and sad and disgusted on the pavement beyond the 2nd
roadblock, we all looked at the moon, and truly, it was beautiful.
I would like to talk with you about Nablus and the Muqata and Balata and the
farming villages and the checkpoints, all the the places I've travelled in
these two weeks, just as you spoke to me about the cave and the Red Sea- these places are equally etched in my memory. But to talk about the people who live in these places one cannot forget that they - and for a little while, we - are at war. If we cannot talk about this, for whatever reason, then please, come to the West Bank and see for yourself what is happening, and no words will be
needed. If you cannot do either, then I fear we will have very little to say
while I am in Palestine.
Yours,
John
Israeli Army Demolishes Two Family Homes with Ten Minutes Warning, Threatens 3 Others
At 10am Monday, the Israeli Army demolished two family homes in Suatate,
Palestine, a suburb of Jenin near Kadim settlement. The two families were
given 10 minutes warning before their houses were demolished, leaving 12
people homeless. Afterward, the army informed families in three neighboring
houses that their homes would also be demolished, claiming the houses are
“too near the settlement”, which is about half a kilometer away.
The homes, and approximately 200 dunams (50 acres) of adjacent farmland
are far from any Israeli controlled roads or areas, and the families believe that the
demolitions may be occurring to make room for illegal expansion of Kadim
settlement. Demolishing these three remaining homes would leave a total of 35
people homeless.
At the request of the threatened families - who fear of losing their 3
remaining homes and 200 dunams of farmland - the International Solidarity
Movement in Jenin has established a presence in the homes, to show solidarity
with and to ensure the safety of the occupants.
Demolition of homes is a violation of international law, and specifically
banned in the proposed Israel-Palestine ‘Road Map to Peace’.
For more information or to help support the five affected families, contact:
International Solidarity Movement Media Office 022-774-602
In Arabic: Youseff - ISM Jenin 057-836-527
In English: Mostafa - ISM Jenin 055-894-262
To protest the proposed demolitions, contact:
Major Shakira - Israeli District Command Office, Jenin
046-407-312 or 042-501-555 (daytime), 042.501.565 (evening)
###
Yesterday, after our show at Ibdaa
Cultural Center in Deiheishe Refugee Camp, Jihad took
us on a tour of the camp. Most of the tour was about the shaheeds - those
who have died as a result of the occupation. That word is also used for suicide
bombers, but 99% of shaheeds are Palestinians killed in Palestine by Israelis-
typically murdered in cold blood. There are no Palestinian soldiers in Israel,
after all, and the only Israelis that come to Palestine are soldiers. In
the newspapers and on television they speak of "clashes", and one envisions
populations of Israeli jews and Palestinian muslims living side by side,
suddenly erupting into violence..but this is not true at all.
Instead, "clashes" happen when Israeli army jeeps and tanks come to Palestinian
towns and refugee camps, sometimes firing as they go. Often a jeep will cruise
through town, and the students, called shebab, will chase them throwing stones,
then the soldiers will respond with guns, maiming or killing the children who
chase them, destroying homes or entire office buildings wherever the children
run.
As in other places I've visited in Palestine, everywhere in Deiheishe the walls
are covered in posters and spray-painted stencils of portraits of shaheeds.
Sometimes the men will pose proudly with rifles, but normally the dead are
shopkeepers minding the store, old men walking home, children playing in the
streets- killed by stray bullets or missles fired from helicopters or most
criminally, Israeli snipers.
Jihad knew the story of everyone who had died, in detail- names, times, situations,
accepted or supposed reasons. At every poster we passed in the streets, we
stopped to hear about the person who had died. He did not mention the one who
was his best friend, but only later in response to my questions talked about
him: shot dozens of times, torn apart by bullets.
I forget the details now of how his friend died..it was unreal, overwhelming,
the same stories over and over: each was an innocent person, murdered by Israeli
soldiers with limitless weaponry and no regard for human life - for Palestinian
lives.
Jihad told us also about a woman, rather a girl, who in the week before she
died had just finished her high-school exams, before going to Jerusalem to
kill herself and a dozen Israelis with a bomb. She was a sweet girl, he said,
and engaged to be married in three months. She, like other bombers, left a
videotaped explanation, but Jihad didn't give details about what she said,
and I got the sense the details were less important than the truth of her life:
that she had watched her friends die, that she was unwilling to go on living
amidst so much death.
Two months ago Deiheishe, a refugee camp of schools and shops and stone houses,
was occupied by the Israeli military. Four days ago, in Balata, an 82-yr-old
man was shot between the eyes by an Israeli sniper as he leaned out his window
to look into the street. Every day 2, 3, 5, 20 people are killed somewhere
in Palestine by Israeli soldiers. A man I met in Deiheishe said to me: if I
defend myself and my family against this, does that make me a terrorist? If
that is so, than I am proud to be called a terrorist.
This afternoon we did a show at Senabel Theatre, and it was *spectacular*: 100 children, 4 Americans, one Israeli and three Palestinians; cameras, music, and comedy...yay. Afterward we stayed for hours, talking and doing a workshop for 15 kids at various stages of learning to juggle.
It is Joe's last night before he returns to Sarajevo, and we discover he's
left a bag in Beit Sahour. It's impossible to convey the resulting slow-motion
chaos: 6 or 7 of us performers and friends, none exactly sure how to get to
or from Jerusalem to the theatre without a guide, none speaking enough Arabi
to really communciate reliably with our hosts; finally it's decide that we will
all sleep there tonight, but first 5 of us - one Palestinian woman from the
theatre, one Israeli clown, and three Americans - will attempt to get to Beit
Sahour and retrieve the pack.
We devise a coverstory to get our Israeli friend through the checkpoint, since
there are only certain places he can legally visit in the West Bank as an Israeli
citizen and where we're going isn't one of them. At the last minute he decides
not to go: pot-smoking free-thinking lefty clown that he is, he's never been
to the West Bank except as a soldier - so two wait at the checkpoint while Jameela,
Joe and I make the trip. It's a Jewish holiday, so the checkpoint is closed
to Palestinians, meaning no taxis are around, but we flag down the first car
we see and the driver, a friendly Palestinian stranger, spends the next two
hours driving around with us having various adventures until in the end, we
have the bag.
Back at the checkpoint, our friends are clowning with the soldiers, until Jameela
steps up to say hey, I recognize you, you're the one who hit me when I tried
to pass here. You're the one who made me walk 4 km on my land. Hello, friend.
Later, somewhat confused I ask her: you live in Jerusalem, but you attend Bethlehem
University? I thought normally Palestinians living in Israel can't go into the
West Bank? She nods: she can't. Every schoolday for three years, she tries to
pass that checkpoint, and every day she is denied: that's why she knows the
soldiers there. Instead she takes backroads around the checkpoint to go to school.
Her family has an apartment on the other side, for those days she can't get
home.
Tonight, she passed through the checkpoint with no trouble - accompanied by
Americans.
###
I'm healthy and well and doing almost a show a day. Yesterday we made a youth
group in Beit Sahour laugh until they cried. Will write much more soon.
Love from Israel and Palestine,
John
The phone rings, and I reach for it, groaning. It's morning; maybe 7am, maybe
11. "ISM Media Office?"
It's probably a reporter wanting information about an activist from their state
or country who was arrested. Maybe it's a friend in Qalqilya or Jenin or Nablus,
calling to tell me there's a house about to be demolished, or that tanks rolled
through town last night, shooting as they go. Less likely the latter, since this
is not news anymore, 3 years and a week since the beginning of a period of armed
resistance and intensified oppression called the second intifada.
Clothes, email, coffee. Stumble out and say good morning: I sleep at the office,
after all, so a few other people are in the suite, if I sleep in. I have a big
office mostly to myself, these past couple of weeks; another American works
here often, a thoughtful and quiet writer who sits and smokes and edits, hunched
over a laptop by the window. He's the editor for the International Middle-East
Media Center (http://www.imemc.org), the
best English-langauge source i know for local political news.
Urgent work comes in fits and starts throughout the day. An American friend comes in the morning for a visit, with two others in tow: an Israeli-American activist and her friend, also Jewish, from Chicago. We sit over coffee and relax, chat about how to cook pizza and the importance of annual strategic planning meetings. Every so often I take phone calls.
Throughout the day I alternate between reading news coverage and answering correspondence..it's a slow day and a frustrating one, with alot of distractions.
At 6p I drag ass out the door, over to Handala Cultural Center at Azeh Camp, where I've promised to teach chess. I arrive for a full-on class, 7 or 8 young teenagers, eager but respectful. For two hours I play the strongest kids, discussing the games after with the help of translators, trying to give perspective. These kids have never seen a chess book or played on the Internet but they love the game, and care about learning it. It's a joy to teach them. Later, after, the coordinator asks: Can you come every day? I agree to come back four days a week, for the remainder of my stay. It's a relief to be out of the cultural bubble of the office, forced to try to speak and understand Arabic, and I'm excited to find a community, however temporary.
After, my American friend Alison has a dinner party. In attendance are A., a Palestinian Muslim, Java, an American Jew, G., a Palestinian Christian, Alison, an American Christian, and John, an American Freak. All of us religious, even devout, in our own ways. All of us laughing and talking and enjoying, actively enjoying one another's company. In this, I wake up thinking, there is hope for the future.
This morning I eat breakfast, read a novel, do a lesson from "Let's Read and Write Arabic." Then it's time to work, and to write.
Tonight I'm off to Ramallah for a circus show, then back here. Inch'allah, off to Nablus in a few days.
Love from Bethlehem & Beit Sahour,
John
Dear Vicky, and Beard folks:
The donated juggling clubs have arrived: thank you!! Before I arrived I also recieved donations of clown noses from the World Peace Clowns and balls from Klutz, in America- without all your help we wouldn't be here juggling. It is
so wonderful to have the support of an international clowning and juggling community in doing this!
There are a core group of us and many guests and friends here in Palestine doing shows and workshops, under the name "Cirque Yallah Majnoon": pigeon Arabic for "The Let's Go Crazy Circus". At last count we've done 14 shows in 5 weeks, plus half-a-dozen smaller, impromptu ones, plus 5 or 6 workshops.
Our next-to-last show was at a school for developmentally disabled children in Er Ram; about 40 kids plus teachers, with 4 Americans, 1 Dane, 1 Palestinian, and 1 Japanese singer...and it was _amazing_, the director of the school said he's never seen some of those kids so happy, that it was the first time in their lives they'd ever seen something like this. And all it took was some clowning, juggling, magic, singing, and laughing. Now he's helping to organize another show, this time for a few hundred kids: quite big, given the difficulty of travelling in the West Bank.
All of us here are also doing other things: two are teaching theatre at schools in Ramallah, and working with the Puppet Festival; one is teaching art to disabled children at Ibdaa Cultural Centre in Deiheishe Refugee Camp, four of us are working with a Palestinian human-rights group. Whenever we can we come together and do shows.
There are many local groups here doing theatre, clowning, and performance: most are hampered by the inability to travel- it is difficult and sometimes impossible for most Palestinians to leave the town or region in which they
live. We try to focus on working with a few local groups, and those groups- a children's theatre in Jerusalem, community centres at two refugee camps in Bethlehem, local circus groups in Ramallah and Nablus - will get all the props when we leave.
Again thank you, and best from Palestine,
John
It's been about 10 days now since I came home to Oakland. This will be my last letter in the series.
Last night at a cafe in my neighborhood the girl behind the counter, well-intentioned,
asked: "Did you have a wonderful time?" I barely paused, nodded yes, I had...quite
a time. What do you say, when someone asks if you had a wonderful time on your
vacation, spent watching a culture be crushed, in a warzone?
I think of Mark, at the airport in Amman at 2am..scruffy, haggard, nearly unrecognizable
as his clean-cut good-looking self six weeks before. Walking with a cane, still
recovering from when he was shot in the leg a week before by an Israeli tank.
I think of him as a marker, outside myself- a reference of what it meant for
me to go.
I'm home now, busy with work and friends and the minutiae of life, so easily
laid aside while travelling. A new world map, a few papers and photos, a book
for learning to read and write Arabic, a skinnier jawline - the only changes
that persist on the outside. For myself, I try to make time to talk with people
who understand, and occasionally when I see a poster or photo of Palestine I
start crying.
I'm glad I went, glad I spoke up when so many are not. Glad I can tell my children
what I did, when in the future they are asked where was your father, when the
world went mad.
Thank you, all of you who gave me money for my trip. Thank you! I couldn't have
done it, otherwise. Thank you for listening, and for sharing what you learn
through me with your friends and family.
I am eager to speak more about my experiences, about what I saw. If you can
help organize a venue: at your church, your school, wherever - please let me
know.
-John-
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